The danger of nail fungus, possible complications in the absence of treatment

Onychomycosis is a pathology in which the fungi that have penetrated the body begin to affect the nails of the hands and feet. Pathogens of the pathology feed on keratin, so that the nails are inevitably destroyed against the background of the disease. However, yellow tuberculosis nails are not the only problem that patients will encounter.Than the nail fungus is dangerous- The information that every person encounters this problem must understand.Causes and symptoms of nail fungus

The infection occurs when the fungus reaches another person. Often the infection occurs in wet warm rooms (pool, sauna, shower) where fungi can survive outside the carrier for a while. Pathogens live in the soil for a while, but when the ultraviolet rays of dermatophytes and microspores enter, they quickly die.

Pathogenic mushrooms surround a person everywhere, but among all people in the disease, 25-30% of the population suffer. This is due to the fact that the immune system can fight the infection. After the fungus penetrates the nail and begins to multiply actively, immunity efforts without drugs will be almost impossible to deal with the disease. But while the fungus is simply trying to strengthen the body, immunity is actively fighting them.How to treat nail fungus

Reducing immunity arises with:

  • stress;
  • sleep deficiency;
  • Pathologies: diabetes, hepatitis, dysbiosis, hormonal disorders;
  • Rehabilitation of the body after cold, surgical interventions;
  • Skin diseases;
  • Limbing injuries.

    You can recognize the sponge from the first days after the infection. The pathological process begins with the damage of the thumbs or small fingers: the nails lose their luster, the yellowness and spots appear on them. When you cut the free edge, the plate breaks down like a chalk, decayed. As the disease progresses, the nail becomes bug and thick, except for the onycholithic form of the disease. The skin around the fingers itching, blush, unpleasant acidic odor comes from the fingers.

    If the nail fungus is not treated, the pathology will progress.The effects of nail fungusDifferent because the pathogen of the pathology penetrates deeper into the body and begins to attack internal organs.

    Doctors' opinion:

    Nail fungus is a common disease that, unfortunately, is often underestimated. Doctors strongly do not recommend ignoring this problem as it can lead to serious complications in the absence of treatment. Increasing the fungal infection can lead to nail deformation, and in some cases even to the completion of destruction. In addition, nail sponge can become a source of skin diseases and other infections, which increases the risk of overall health. It is therefore important to contact a specialist at the first signs of the disease to avoid possible complications and to start timely treatment.Than the fungus for the body is dangerous

    The fact of the fungus itself indicates that the body protection does not work actively enough. Most often, this is a temporary reduction in immunity, but there is also a risk of hidden immunodeficiency.

    Due to the fact that the disease is considered unavelous, many people do not think,than the nail sponge for the body is dangerousSIf it goes without much discomfort and one does not bother the change in the appearance of the nail, it can neglect long careful treatment. However, factors may occur that will reduce the function of immunity and make the body defenseless before infection: a long period of antibiotic administration, the immunosuppression of the drug, the transplantation of organs.

    Therefore, it is important to know aboutWhat leads the nail fungus to the feetAnd hands.Complications of fungi

    Fleet fungus complicationsAnd they include hands:

  • distribution of fungi to other organs and systems;
  • change in immune status;
  • exacerbation of chronic pathologies;
  • worsening of nail appearance;
  • psychological discomfort, depression;
  • Finger deformation: arthritis, flat legs;
  • Exacerbation of allergic reactions.

    If you do not treat nail fungus, The consequences develop in a few years. But if a person has chronic pathologies, their exacerbation of a fungal infection can accelerate change in immune status. The problem will have the nature of the closed circle: both the fungi and its complications will progress.

    How I forever destroyed nail fungus! Foot Fungus at homeChecking the nails with the doctorOther people's experience

    Nail fungus is not just a cosmetic problem, but a serious illness that requires attention and timely treatment. People facing this problem often note not only the unpleasant look of the nails, but also a constant itching, burning and an unpleasant odor. However, if you do not start treatment on time, the nail sponge can lead to serious complications. In the least case, the infection can spread to other nails or even on the skin, causing painful ulcers. In addition, fungal infection can cause allergic reactions and even problems with the immune system. Therefore, it is important not to delay your doctor's visit and to begin treatment at the first signs of nail fungus.Diagnosis and treatment of onychomycosis

    The diagnosis is usually performed by examining and collecting anamnesis. If the diagnosis is difficult or you need to distinguish pathology from such, laboratory diagnostics are used. For the study, a fragment of the affected nails, which is examined under a microscope, is made. The identified microorganisms are sent for sowing to determine if there is a fungal or bacterial infection (Staphylococcus, Streptococcus).

    To alert everythingThe effects of nail spongeAnd hands, you need to choose therapy. It is divided into local and general. The first is prescribed at the initial stages of the development of the disease, the second with advanced onychomycosis.

    The tablets allow you to recover faster without daily procedures, the active substance accumulates in the nails, continuing to act even after the end of the course. But tablets have many contraindications, including:

  • pregnancy;
  • lactation;
  • liver damage;
  • Renal damage.

    In this case, local therapy is recommended: ointments, creams, solutions and sprays. They are applied to the nails every day, some after a few hours. The most popular drugs that eliminate the disease and preventThe effects of the nail fungus on the legs on the body, are varnishes, pills, etc.

    Therapeutic varnishes that allow you to care for sick nails only 2 times a week are very popular. They mask signs of the disease and also destroy its pathogen. You can only buy them at a pharmacy, it is not recommended to use ordinary varnish during therapy.

    It is important to understand that therapy leads to complete destruction of the disease only after the course of treatment is completed. By this time the drugs just dull the activity of the fungus so that one may not guess,What threatens nail fungusUntil he was completely healed.

    Recipes for non -traditional therapy can be used as an auxiliary method.

  • Apple cider vinegar creates adverse conditions for the life of the fungi. You can wipe your nails with a cotton pad moistened in vinegar or dilute it in water for the bathroom.
  • It has been used to treat onychomycosis in non -traditional therapy for several decades. The product can be propagated and left on the fingers for 15-20 minutes and then rinsed with water.
  • Soda baths are the easiest and most affordable way for unconventional treatment. They do not cause skin irritation, so they are suitable even for children and suffering from allergies.
  • Propolis tincture, which can be purchased at a pharmacy, has anti -inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It can be used for baths, dilution of water.
  • Iodine helps to treat fungi. It is easy to use: you just have to apply the product with a thin layer before going to bed and at night it will be completely absorbed.

    Knowsthan the nail fungus is dangerous if not treated, a person will more carefully approach the question of treatment, no matter how long it takes.A danger of fungi for pregnant women

    During pregnancy, the woman becomes vulnerable to external and internal sources of infection. Hormonal changes can reduce immunity activity, so the expectant mother can become infected with the fungus or by exacerbation of onychomycosis if it is already infected earlier.

    What leads to the nail spongeIn pregnant women, it depends on the fact that a self -expansion will occur. Often, patients even in the early stages carry pathogens from the nails in the hands to the legs and back. Pathogens are also likely to be transferred to the groin if the underwear first affects the affected nails and then the genitals. In this way, inguinal mycosis is formed.

    When the child passes through the birth channel, it is infected with a sponge. ThereforeIf you do not treat nail fungus, consequencesFor the expectant mother and her baby, it can be serious.

    If a woman finds that she is suffering from onychomycosis already during pregnancy, she should consult a doctor immediately. Most medicines are contraindicated for her, so you should choose the most saving therapy or delay treatment time until birth, using traditional medicine that does not cause allergies.What happens if you don't treat the fungus

    Fungi are living microorganisms that release waste in the process of their lives. For humans, these products are toxic and if they enter the bloodstream, they can disrupt organs.

  • Toxidermia is an acute inflammatory process, resulting in the skin affected. In the absence of therapy, a dangerous complication can develop - toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • Liela's syndrome is a complication of toxidermia, toxic epidermal necrolysis. In addition to the formation of a rash, the internal organs are damaged and multiple organ failure causes death.
  • Toxic hepatopathy - damage to the liver under conditions of excess toxins in the body.

    Also, against the background of intoxication, an allergic reaction can develop that causes damage to the heart, kidneys, liver and other peritoneal organs.

    Toxins adversely affect the function of the immune system. Immunity fixes the source of infection in the blood, but cannot cope with it. Immune status changes if the defenses are reduced, one often suffers from respiratory infections or recurrences of chronic inflammatory processes.

    Changes in the work of immunity can lead to the development of autoimmune pathologies and they are their most important points,What is the danger of leg fungus if not treatedtimely and correct. Autoimmune processes are not treated to stop them with corticosteroids, which temporarily "exclude" immune defenses. But if a person has a fungal infection in the body, the immunosuppression of the drug will worsen his or her condition.Psychological discomfort

    The fungus destroys the nails, making their appearance repulsive. Some patients on this background develop depression, restriction and isolation. Many are disturbed to leave the house, afraid to face a negative reaction of others.Cosmetic consequences

    Despite the fact that many people knowWhat threatens the nail sponge on the feetBoth hands and use medicines for therapy, many mistakenly believe that properly selected medicines will restore nails. But in fact it will not be possible to fix the darkened and deformed nails. The task of therapy is to stop the pathological process and to leave the growing new nails, with no traces of damage.

    For several months, the nails on which the fungus lives will have yellow or gray, and on a flowing scene-dark brown, color, stripes, spots and cracks. You can use therapeutic lacquer for masking.The danger of a fungus for others

    UnderstandingWhat is dangerous to those around the nail spongeAnd hands, we can conclude that the treatment of fungi is not only an individual business of a person, but also his duty to the people around. The disease is quickly transmitted with personal contact using a common shower.

    If one person is suffering from onychomycosis in the family, all family members should be considered prevention.Prevention of fungal diseases

    The fungal infection occurs in a collision with the pathogen of the pathology during a decrease in the body's defenses. Therefore, prevention involves avoiding sources of infection and support for defenses.

    This is necessary:

  • process shoes inside;
  • Carefully monitor personal hygiene;
  • After washing, wipe your feet and arms dry;
  • Avoid walking barefoot;
  • Do not wear one's shoes;
  • renovation of foci of chronic infection;
  • Eat properly.

    In order not to relax the pathology, after recovery, it is recommended that you discard all manicure accessories used during illness. It is also recommended to get rid of the shoes, but if this is not possible, it should be treated with special medicines Mikostop or apple cider vinegar.Frequent questionsWhat happens if you do not treat nail fungus?

    What is the danger? Without treatment, the fungal lesion can serve as an "entrance port" for infectious diseases, for example, erysipelas. The worst is that in many patients this process sooner or later it goes to the hands. For women, this is a real tragedy.What are the effects of nail sponge?

    The fungal infection mainly affects the toes, but in rare cases affects the hands. Onychomycosis is an unpleasant cosmetic defect and can cause a number of complications such as gangrene, diabetic leg and phlegmon of the lower limbs. Other disease names: nail fungus.Is it possible to lose the nail due to the sponge?

    The fungus develops in a warm and humid environment that is provided by the nails. Onychomycosis is not harmless at all! In the neglected case, the fungus destroys the nail growth area and you can completely lose your nails.What does a neglected nail fungus look like?

    A neglected nail fungus is a serious reason for turning to a dermatologist is the following signs: deformed thickened or thin nails, destruction, laying, squeezing the nail, change in the color of the nail on gray, yellow, white, sometimes green or blackHelpful tipsCouncil No. 1

    At the first signs of nail fungus, contact a dermatologist for accurate diagnosis and prescription treatment. Do not delay your doctor's visit, as fungi can lead to serious complications.Council No. 2

    Follow your doctor's recommendations for the treatment of nail fungus. Do not interrupt the course of treatment before graphics and do not miss the use of medicines to avoid relapse and complications.Council No. 3

    Follow the nail hygiene rules: Wash and dry your nails regularly, do not wear shoes made of synthetic materials, use separate supplies for manicure.